Association of Art & Science Rome, ITALY

SPIRITUALITY:


In the YOGA/SPIRITUAL JOURNEY, we will be visiting and witnessing religious ceremonies at Mandirs, Gurudwaras, Mosques, Monasteries, Churches and, in the process, learn about the histories of Sikhs, Buddhists, Muslims, Hindus, Christians and Jains. We will be doing Hatha Yoga, Meditation etc. Our "JOURNEY" will take us to:

Sivananda Yoga Center in Delhi; Golden Sikh Temple/Gurudwara in Amritsar; Tushita Meditation Center in Dharamsala (in Himachal Pradesh where we will have an audience with the Dalai Lama); Rishikesh & Haridwar (where we will do Hatha Yoga and meditation, bhajan/kirtan and visit several Ashrams, including Ved Niketan, Omkarnanda, Van Prashth and Triveni Ghat; back again in Delhi we will be visiting Lal Mandir, Gauri Shanker Temple (aka Birla Temple), Qutub Minar, Jama Masjid (where we will witness Sufi rituals, including Qawalli music at the tomb of Hazarat Nizzamuddin; then to Mathra to visit Krishna temple and on to Vrindavan and again to AGRA, Fatehpur Sikri, Jaipur (THIS TIME IN JAIPUR, WE WILL SEE AKBAR'S MAGNIFICIENTLY ILLUSTRATED RAMAYAN AND RAZNAMA; then on to PUSHKAR to visit Sri Govinda Deva Temple and on to SANGANER to visit Kali Temple and Jain Temple; from there we go to PUSHKAR where we will visit BRAHMA TEMPLE (one of the very few Brahma Temples in India - amazingly, quite a few Brahma Temples in Thailand, especially Bangkok (My wife and I were very surprised to see Brahma Temples a couple of years ago when we were visiting Thailand - A BRAHMA temple is a rarity among Hindus in India!); then onto visit a MOSQUE in AJMER, one of the holiest pilgrimages for Muslims in India; from there on to UDAIPUR and NAGADA to visit Ekalingji Hindu Temples and Jagdish Mandira complex; from there on to MT. ABU, visiting RANAKPUR JAIN TEMPLE enroute. At MT.ABU we will visit the Brahma Kumari's Spiritual University/Ahram and partake in some education and meditation.

I suggest you read Khushwant Singh`s DELHI, to get a feel of Delhi of course, and VS Naipaul`s AN AREA OF DARKNESS and A MILLION MUTINIES, or Jonah Blank`s JOURNEY OF BLUE-SKINNED GODS for an overview of India, though all of these are now somewhat dated.

In Jaipur, you will be able to do the elephant ride up the hills leading to Amber Palace - an experience not to be missed. Fatehpur Sikri gives you an almost eerie feeling but the emptiness of the place leaves a lot of room for imagination. Ahmedabad, Rajkot etc are in the heart of Gujarat; you will find yourself listening to familiar speech but when you open your mouth to participate or respond you will find that your tongue does not quite produce the sounds that are buzzing around in your mind! That part of the country is where your historic roots are and so you may feel drawn to it but for me for some reason it is always Rajasthan that has a special affinity.

Mount Abu - a lovely hill station, and for us it had the added pull of the Jain temples - hidden beneath solid rocks. Ranakpur however takes the prize; its temple, with some 1440 pillars, is most serene and solid, standing against a beautiful mountainous setting, in the middle of a desert - definitely worth a stop. And then UDAIPUR, a supremely elegant hilly city, with water and greenery everywhere. For us the climax of our tour was a three night stay at the Lake Palace Hotel - truly magnificent. However, the most romantic and memorable part of our journey in Rajasthan was Jesailmer - in the far west of the Thar desert, not too far from the border with Pakistan. Here it was the living fort of the city, with its lively markets and alleyways, bustling with people and animals; added to this was our ride into the desert in jeeps and on camels - to the caravan meeting point on the old silk route - all of which brought us face to face with an insight into what life must have been like a thousand years ago perhaps. Another city in Rajasthan was JOdhpur - with its blue rooftops and forts and palaces on the surrounding hills - again a beautiful sight with a touch of class. In many of these places, the hotels we stayed at also had VIPs, eg. President of Sri Lanka in Jesailmar, an ex-PM of India at the Lake Palace - but with a most uncharacteristic discreet presence.

Back to Ahmedabad - to Gandhi`s Ashram - remember the scene in GANDHI? Rather like that, though the Sabarmati River when we saw it was a large dried up basin - but otherwise the city is full of reckless rickshawallahs - beware. And finally Mumbai - always exciting, exhilarating, energizing.

Makes one envious. You will enjoy it. Part of the fun of visiting India is the anticipation of it; preparing and planning, remembering the sights and sounds and smells of the place - in your case after 11 years - in our case the last time it was after our first visit some 28 years before - but it was all so fresh.

Wish you a fabulous journey to India. I noticed that you have Goa on your itinerary. There is much I could say on this most beautiful state of India, GOA, but I'll keep it short. I was absolutely fascinated with the remnants to this former Portuguese colony, when we visited for the first time in 1996.

The Portuguese were in India for close to five hundred years, they left behind an impressive legacy. Interestingly it was a Gujarati sailor that guided Vasco Da Gama from Malindi to the Indian shores. The Portuguese were in India for at least two hundred years earlier than the British. They were also the last colonial power to leave India. Those remnants of the Portuguese are still evident in Goa, particularly the many old churches built in many villages. Some these churches date four and five hundred years, Goa was known as "Rome of the East" and "Queen of the Orient".

A visit to old Goa is a must, visit the Basilica Bom Jesus where the remains of St. Francis Xavier are sacred. He is the patron saint of Goa, credited with spreading christianity to this part of India. Although, it was the 'Inquisition of Goa' that was large responsible for the mass conversion. The Mangloreans fled East to avoid the act of force conversion.

Make sure you try some 'Cashew Feni", the local brew that is absolutely unique in many respects.

If you are heading north of Panjim, try the Fort Aguada resort for spectacular views and beaches. The sunsets in Goa are also

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